Monthly Archives: February 2009

History and Development of the Talmud 18

The Four Captives

And here is the answer to last week’s question – when was the Talmud written down? Rabbi Triebitz shows fairly convincingly from the Raavad when the paradigm shift occurred from an oral culture to a written culture. The answer is as surprising as it is logical – this is perhaps the most radical thing that Rabbi Triebitz has yet said in these shiurim.

If this shiur is accepted we can rewrite the history books, and understand more clearly the distinction between Gaonim and Rishonim.

[flv:/talmud/talmud_18.flv 415 210]

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History and Development of the Talmud 18
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History and Development of the Talmud 18
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History and Development of the Talmud 17

When was the Talmud written down?

This shiur continues on from the previous one, showing that for the Rishonim (most of) the gemara is binding, and anyone who argues is a heretic (or worse).

Then Rabbi Triebitz points out the ‘black hole’ in both his theory and Jewish history – why do we have no record of when the Talmud was written down? Surely that was (almost) as momentous an event as Har Sinai, yet the Talmud seems to just emerge in history fully formed. What was the heter to write it down at all?

[flv:/talmud/talmud_17.flv 415 210]

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History and Development of the Talmud 17
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History and Development of the Talmud 17
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Negative Theology 17

Violation of Negative Theology

Rabbi Triebitz points out that Section I Chapter 69 is a violation of everything that Rambam has said until this point. Here he claims that not only that G-d’s thought is His essence, but also that G-d and man are similar in their thought. This apparently contradicts the entire concept of negative theology.

Rabbi Triebitz explains both the question and gives his explanation of an answer.

[flv:/negtheo/negtheo_17.flv 240 180]
Video of shiur 17
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Negative Theology 17;
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Negative Theology 17